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1   /* Copyright (C) 2003 Internet Archive.
2    *
3    * This file is part of the Heritrix web crawler (crawler.archive.org).
4    *
5    * Heritrix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser Public License as published by
7    * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
8    * any later version.
9    *
10   * Heritrix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11   * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13   * GNU Lesser Public License for more details.
14   *
15   * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser Public License
16   * along with Heritrix; if not, write to the Free Software
17   * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18   *
19   * BasicScope.java
20   * Created on Oct 1, 2003
21   *
22   * $Header$
23   */
24  package org.archive.crawler.scope;
25  
26  import java.util.Iterator;
27  import java.util.logging.Logger;
28  
29  import org.apache.commons.httpclient.URIException;
30  import org.archive.crawler.deciderules.DecidingScope;
31  import org.archive.crawler.filter.FilePatternFilter;
32  import org.archive.crawler.filter.TransclusionFilter;
33  import org.archive.crawler.framework.Filter;
34  import org.archive.net.UURI;
35  
36  /***
37   * A core CrawlScope suitable for the most common
38   * crawl needs.
39   *
40   * Roughly, its logic is that a URI is included if:
41   *
42   *    (( isSeed(uri) || focusFilter.accepts(uri) )
43   *      || transitiveFilter.accepts(uri) )
44   *     && ! excludeFilter.accepts(uri)
45   *
46   * The focusFilter may be specified by either:
47   *   - adding a 'mode' attribute to the
48   *     <code>scope</code> element. mode="broad" is equivalent
49   *     to no focus; modes "path", "host", and "domain"
50   *     imply a SeedExtensionFilter will be used, with
51   *     the <code>scope</code> element providing its configuration
52   *   - adding a <code>focus</code> subelement
53   * If unspecified, the focusFilter will default to
54   * an accepts-all filter.
55   *
56   * The transitiveFilter may be specified by supplying
57   * a <code>transitive</code> subelement. If unspecified, a
58   * TransclusionFilter will be used, with the <code>scope</code>
59   * element providing its configuration.
60   *
61   * The excludeFilter may be specified by supplying
62   * a <code>exclude</code> subelement. If unspecified, a
63   * accepts-none filter will be used -- meaning that
64   * no URIs will pass the filter and thus be excluded.
65   *
66   * @author gojomo
67   * @deprecated As of release 1.10.0.  Replaced by {@link DecidingScope}.
68   */
69  public class DomainScope extends SeedCachingScope {
70  
71      private static final long serialVersionUID = 648062105277258820L;
72  
73      private static final Logger logger =
74          Logger.getLogger(DomainScope.class.getName());
75  
76      public static final String ATTR_TRANSITIVE_FILTER = "transitiveFilter";
77      public static final String ATTR_ADDITIONAL_FOCUS_FILTER =
78          "additionalScopeFocus";
79      public static final String DOT = ".";
80  
81      Filter additionalFocusFilter;
82      Filter transitiveFilter;
83  
84      public DomainScope(String name) {
85          super(name);
86          setDescription(
87              "DomainScope: A scope for domain crawls *Deprecated* Use " +
88              "DecidingScope instead. Crawls made with this" +
89              " scope will be limited to the domain of its seeds. It will" +
90              " however reach subdomains of the seeds' original domains." +
91              " www[#].host is considered to be the same as host.");
92          this.additionalFocusFilter = (Filter) addElementToDefinition(
93                  new FilePatternFilter(ATTR_ADDITIONAL_FOCUS_FILTER));
94          this.transitiveFilter = (Filter) addElementToDefinition(
95                  new TransclusionFilter(ATTR_TRANSITIVE_FILTER));
96      }
97  
98      /***
99       * @param o
100      * @return True if transitive filter accepts passed object.
101      */
102     protected boolean transitiveAccepts(Object o) {
103         return this.transitiveFilter.accepts(o);
104     }
105 
106     /***
107      * Check if an URI is part of this scope.
108      *
109      * @param o An instance of UURI or of CandidateURI.
110      * @return True if focus filter accepts passed object.
111      */
112     protected boolean focusAccepts(Object o) {
113         UURI u = UURI.from(o);
114         if (u == null) {
115             return false;
116         }
117         // Get the seeds to refresh and then get an iterator inside a
118         // synchronization block.  The seeds list may get updated during our
119         // iteration. This will throw a concurrentmodificationexception unless
120         // we synchronize.
121         String seedDomain = null;
122         String candidateDomain =null;
123 
124         // Get candidate domain where www[0-9]*\. is stripped.
125         try {
126             candidateDomain = u.getHostBasename();
127         }
128         catch (URIException e1) {
129             logger.severe(
130                 "UURI getHostBasename failed for candidate URI: " + u);
131         }
132         if (candidateDomain == null) {
133             // either an opaque, unfetchable, or unparseable URI
134             return false;
135         }
136 
137         Iterator iter = seedsIterator();
138         while(iter.hasNext()) {
139             UURI s = (UURI)iter.next();
140             // Get seed domain where www[0-9]*\. is stripped.
141             try {
142                 seedDomain = s.getHostBasename();
143             }
144             catch (URIException e) {
145                 logger.severe("UURI getHostBasename failed for seed: " +
146                     s);
147             }
148             if (seedDomain == null) {
149                 // GetHost can come back null.  See bug item
150                 // [ 910120 ] java.net.URI#getHost fails when leading digit
151                 continue;
152             }
153 
154             // Check if stripped hosts are same.
155             if (seedDomain.equals(candidateDomain)) {
156                 checkClose(iter);
157                 return true;
158             }
159 
160             // Hosts are not same. Adjust seed basename to check if
161             // candidate domain ends with .seedDomain
162             seedDomain = DOT + seedDomain;
163             if (seedDomain.regionMatches(0, candidateDomain,
164                 candidateDomain.length() - seedDomain.length(),
165                 seedDomain.length())) {
166                 // Domain suffix congruence
167                 checkClose(iter);
168                 return true;
169             } // Else keep trying other seeds
170         }
171         // if none found, fail
172         checkClose(iter);
173         return false;
174     }
175 
176     protected boolean additionalFocusAccepts(Object o) {
177         return additionalFocusFilter.accepts(o);
178     }
179 }